Prebiotics
…the scientific consensus definition, a prebiotic compound must confer a beneficial physiological effect on the host and that effect should derive at least in part from utilization of the compound…
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…the scientific consensus definition, a prebiotic compound must confer a beneficial physiological effect on the host and that effect should derive at least in part from utilization of the compound…
…greater intake of live microbes results in measurably better health. As part of long-term efforts to understand evidence for the health benefits of live dietary microbes and identify research gaps,…
…of the postbiotic consensus definition by an expert panel convened by ISAPP, a search in www.pubmed.com using the term postbiotics rendered around 320 entries in the period 1975-2021. Three years…
…2013-2017 surveys, the most recent Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee report noted that the mean usual consumption of added sugars was still 13% of daily energy in 2015-16, which exceeds recommendations…
…safer approach, they are difficult to purify from bacteria. Prof. Lorca continues to investigate the bioactive components of these EVs to perhaps administer only those components. Prof. Lorca is also…
…dietary guidelines. See here and here (and for a comment on prebiotic inclusion in dietary guidelines, see here) Oversaw the ISAPP Science Translation committee, which published a consumer-friendly infographic and…
…be there. His lab is working on tools that predict the likelihood of engraftment of a particular organism in a complex community. Reliable tools are needed to map taxonomic composition…
…Key topics from this episode: Dr. Renwick studies how components of human milk foster the development of the infant gut microbiota. These components include HMOs (special sugars found in human…
…evidence regarding dietary components (such as dietary fiber and fermented foods) and exercise and their influence on the human gut microbiome. Describe current understanding of metabolites produced by the gut…
…bacteria produce ΤΗ17-modulating bile acid metabolites Research highlight on complex synthetic microbial communities: Making gut microbiomes from scratch Description of a defined complex microbial community: Design, construction, and in vivo…
…functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, including undesired dietary nutrient breakdown and absorption, pathogen introduction and colonization, and intestinal inflammation. However, recent studies of the intestinal environment, encompassing both the intestinal…
…There are no further specifications as to the mechanisms underpinning these health effects. A large number of papers currently describe the wide diversity of the probiotic mechanisms, varying from the…
…little) complicated for many users of statistics. The p-value is calculated under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true, and so it does not and cannot measure the probability…
…all present in pet foods. Which pets benefit most? Similar to dietary fiber, the need for prebiotic inclusion is dependent upon diet type and formulation. Animals consuming plant-based diets that…
December 9, 2016. ISAPP posts comments with the FDA on Dietary Supplements: New Dietary Ingredient Notifications and Related Issues: Guidance for Industry. Comments discussed: Exclusion of novel substances as dietary…
…large-scale compositional data analysis techniques, the study demonstrated that there was very little difference in the fecal microbiota composition of individuals between the around 30 years of age and around…
…probiotics – because, who doesn’t like some myth busting! Effective science communication is essential – essential because it can help people understand the complex and enable them to make choices…
…of an article on probiotics unfairly maligns probiotics. Drugs vs dietary supplements. Most probiotics are sold as foods or dietary supplements. Since probiotics were first described as fermenting microbes in…
…and here). These efforts were undertaken to advance a common understanding of these terms, so that precision can be attained in communications on them. This objective has been far from…
…microorganisms that confers a health benefit on the host”. There are 2 types of synbiotics, complementary and synergistic. A complementary synbiotic is a simple combination of a probiotic plus a…
…and without bias – to journalists, to peers and to end-users. (See related ISAPP blogs here and here). Understand the probiotic mode of action. Understanding probiotic modes of action may…
…the commonality that their focus was bacterial byproducts or metabolites. Questions about the ISAPP definition of postbiotic A common question is, “Why did the ISAPP panel choose the term postbiotic…
…and mucosa- or gut-associated lymphoid tissue. The nature of microbiota-host interactions in these particular areas needs to be better understood, as they could have implications for systemic host health. Diet…
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